Guruguha.org wishes Smt.Kalpagam Swaminathan many happy returns of the Day.
Smt.Kalpagam Swaminathan, a veteran vainika known for her rendition of Dikshitar krtis was referred to as 'DikshitariNi' by none other than Sangeetha Kalanidhi Musiri Subrahmanya Iyer

Listen to her play Dikshitar's ShrI saraswati hite in mAnji

The daughter of Seetaraman and Abhayambal, Kalpagam Swaminathan was born at Setalapatti,Tanjore district on August 15th. One of the senior-most and highly respected Vainikas today, she had her initial training under her mother and later under doyens like  Kallidakuricci A.Anantakrishna Iyer,Justice T L Venkatarama Iyer, and Budalur Krishnamurti  Sastrigal. She taught veena at Kalakshetra between 1945-1949.Later,she taught at the Madras Music College from late 1960s through the 70s.She has played very regularly on AIR and the concert platform.

Old-timers even remember with nostalgia the BudalurAr-Kalpagam MAmi  gottuvadyam-veena duet concerts.Since BudalurAr played gottuvadyam very much
in a veena style -  their duet performances were very well matched and appreciated. Smt.Kalpagam Swaminathan  herself mentioned that it was  Prof.R.Srinivasan of Trivandrum who first heard them practice/play  duet at Kalakshetra and made sure that the public heard them.



She  has been felicitated many times; Sruti had a note on her 70th birthday celebrations in which DKP, SRJ, B.Rajam Iyer spoke very highly of her music, repertoire and commended her role as a teacher. She was honoured with the TTK award and recently the Sangeetha Kala Acharya by the Music Academy.She is also a recipent of the Sangeet Natak Akademi award to join an illustrious line of vainikas including Karaikudi Sambasiva Iyer and Kalyanakrishna bhagavatar.

 

One of her rasikas of her music, Srinivasan Pichumani writes, "Here was a person who seemed like the perfect "medium" thru which one could "hear" Dikshitar. She is a vainIka who has mastered the instrumental technique completely and plays in a style befitting the description "vaiNika gAyaka".The clarity/depth/strength in her instrumental technique, the sharp detail in her music, the complete eschewal of unnecessary elements,  her repertoire, and the remarkable fidelity to the Dikshitar tradition are all stunning. In one session, she started off by playing some rAgams like PantuvaraLi,begadA, kalyani. She played a couple of Dikshitar kritis in Manji  (both of these are given in the Sangita Sampradaya Pradarshini of Subbarama Dikshitar) and explained that he has left no doubt as to  what is Bhairavi and what is Manji. She reiterated that this business of singing Brovavamma in Manji or calling it Manji is a different/newer pATAntaram, unlike "varugalAmO ayyA" of Gopalakrishna Bharati and the two Dikshitar kritis which have always been in Manji". When asked about various things relating to the veena - different styles, DhanammAl's style in particular, her own style and how it got formed etc, she  said that at one point in time, she had observed and could reproduce 18 different styles.


 

Whether it is an oft-heard kriti like annapUrNe or seshAcala nAyakam or a rare krti like hAtakeshwara or Mangaladevataya the krti sparkles in her hands.

 


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